Islamabad – The Islamabad High Court (IHC) has directed the federal government to establish a fact-finding commission within 30 days to investigate allegations of the misuse of Pakistan’s blasphemy laws, marking a significant legal development amid growing human rights concerns.
The order was issued by Justice Sardar Ejaz Ishaq Khan, who ruled that there was sufficient basis to probe whether Pakistan’s blasphemy statutes were being weaponised for personal or political motives. The commission, once constituted, will be required to submit its findings within four months, with the option to seek an extension if necessary.
During proceedings, the court also allowed the commission to seek assistance from intelligence and law enforcement agencies, including the ISI, to access relevant data such as digital records and communication trails that may help uncover patterns of abuse.
The case was brought forward after petitioners submitted documents suggesting collusion between private actors and federal institutions, particularly the FIA Cyber Crime Wing, in lodging fabricated or exaggerated blasphemy allegations. A confidential report by Punjab’s Special Branch titled “The Blasphemy Business” was cited as supporting evidence.
One of the central figures discussed in the case was a woman identified as Komal Ismail, who allegedly lured individuals into entrapment schemes under the pretext of religious offense. She has reportedly been missing since November 2023. Her identity documents have been blocked, and her name added to the Exit Control List (ECL), but the court expressed serious concern for her safety and instructed authorities to ensure her protection.
Justice Ejaz noted that the Constitution guarantees religious freedom and protection from abuse of law, emphasizing that misuse of the blasphemy statute not only endangers lives but also undermines Pakistan’s legal and moral credibility.
This story has been reported by PakTribune. All rights reserved.

