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IAEA chief urges Iran to cooperate with inspectors

28 January, 2012

DAVOS: The head of the UN's atomic watchdog urged Iran Friday to engage constructively with a team of inspectors heading to Tehran, after a damning report on Iran's nuclear programme.

International Atomic Energy Agency chief Yukiya Amano told AFP that the organisation's previous efforts to check Iran's claim its nuclear programme has only peaceful purpose had been hampered by "a lack of cooperation". "We hope they will take a constructive approach. We hope that there will be substantial cooperation," Amano said.

An IAEA report in November highlighted a range of areas, which had raised suspicions that Iran was pursuing the development nuclear weapons, despite its repeated denials.

It detailed 12 suspicious areas such as testing explosives in a steel container at a military base and studies on Shahab-3 ballistic missile warheads.

Amano said it was too early to say definitively that Iran was pursuing a nuclear weapons programme.

But he added: "We have information that indicates that Iran has engaged in activities relevant to the development of a nuclear explosive device." "We are requesting that Iran clarifies the situation. We proposed to make a mission and they agreed to accept the mission.

"The preparations have gone well but we need to see what actually happens when the mission arrives."

UN chief Ban Ki-moon said the onus was on Tehran to prove its good intentions to the inspectors, who will be visiting Iran from Sunday to Tuesday. "There is no other alternative to addressing this crisis than peaceful resolution through dialogue," Ban told reporters in Davos.

Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has insisted that Tehran is not dodging negotiations and was ready to sit down with world powers — Britain China, France, Russia, the United States, and Germany for talks.

The six world powers are waiting for Tehran to reply to an October letter sent by EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton that stresses that discussions should focus on the "key question" of the Iranian nuclear issue.

Previous talks held a year ago in Istanbul ended without progress. "Iran should comply with the relevant Security Council resolutions. They have to prove themselves, that their nuclear development programme is genuinely for peaceful purposes which they have not done yet," Ban said.

Ehud Barak, the defence minister of Iran's arch foe Israel, said that he did not expect Tehran to suddenly come clean about its nuclear programme.

"We have a high trust in the IAEA, especially under Amano," Barak told AFP in Davos, praising the November report. "But I have no illusions about the Iranian regime. Iran has been defying and deceiving the whole world to get a nuclear capability."

Israel has been at the forefront of the drive to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear, especially after Ahmadinejad called for the Jewish state to be wiped off the map.

Although it has never formally declared that it has atomic weapons, Israel is widely understood to be the only nuclear power in the Middle East.

The UN chief said he was "deeply concerned" by a recent IAEA report, which found that Tehran's programme may include a military dimension. The UN atomic watchdog will try to check this during a January 29-31 visit to Iran.

End.

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